{"id":28191,"date":"2022-08-31T03:18:12","date_gmt":"2022-08-31T03:18:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/?p=28191"},"modified":"2022-08-31T03:18:12","modified_gmt":"2022-08-31T03:18:12","slug":"murio-mijail-gorbachov-el-ultimo-lider-de-la-union-sovietica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/?p=28191","title":{"rendered":"Muri\u00f3 Mijail Gorbachov, el \u00faltimo l\u00edder de la Uni\u00f3n Sovi\u00e9tica"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El exmandatario de la URSS falleci\u00f3 este martes en el Hospital Cl\u00ednico Central de Mosc\u00fa, informaron las agencias rusas Novosti y Sputnik.<br \/>\nEl \u00faltimo presidente de la Uni\u00f3n Sovi\u00e9tica, Mija\u00edl Gorbachov, muri\u00f3 el martes a los 91 a\u00f1os en Rusia, indic\u00f3 un hospital citado por las agencias de prensa rusas.<\/p>\n<p>\u00abHoy por la noche (martes), tras una larga enfermedad grave, Mija\u00edl Sergeevich Gorbachov muri\u00f3\u00bb, indic\u00f3 el Hospital Cl\u00ednico Central (TSKB), citado por Interfax, TASS y RIA Novosti.<\/p>\n<p>Gorbachov, que lleg\u00f3 al poder en 1985, lanz\u00f3 una serie de reformas pol\u00edticas y econ\u00f3micas con la idea de modernizar y democratizar la Uni\u00f3n Sovi\u00e9tica, confrontada a graves crisis.<\/p>\n<p>Partidario de una pol\u00edtica de acercamiento con Occidente, gan\u00f3 en 1990 el Premio Nobel de la Paz.<\/p>\n<p>Entre 1990 y 1991, ocup\u00f3 el puesto de presidente de la Uni\u00f3n Sovi\u00e9tica, antes de tener que dimitir el 25 de diciembre de 1991, lo que desencaden\u00f3 en el fin de la URSS.<\/p>\n<p>Fuente: T\u00e9lam <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28191"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28191"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28191\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28193,"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28191\/revisions\/28193"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.matizando.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}